Big O Tires
The total investment to open a Big O Tires franchise ranges from $511,500 to $1.9M. The initial franchise fee is $17,500. Ongoing royalties are 5% plus a 0.9% advertising fee.
What is the Big O Tires franchise?
Big O Tires began in 1962, when independent tire dealers in the western United States formed a buying cooperative to compete with national chains. Pooling purchases gave small operators access to volume pricing and manufacturer relationships normally available only to large retailers. The cooperative expanded across the Mountain West and Pacific regions during the 1960s and 1970s, building a reputation for honest service and competitive pricing. After TBC Corporation acquired the brand, Big O moved into franchising while retaining local ownership. TBC Corporation is a subsidiary of Sumitomo Rubber Industries and one of North America's largest tire marketers. Its supply chain includes proprietary tires made exclusively for the network. Big O Tires now has approximately 460 locations across more than 20 states and is a recognized automotive aftermarket franchise brand with repeat customer relationships in a recession resistant sector.
The franchise operates as a full service automotive center, with revenue from tire sales, brake services, wheel alignments, oil changes, battery replacements, suspension work, air conditioning service, and general maintenance and repairs. TBC Corporation gives franchisees access to Big O branded tires and major brands including Michelin, Bridgestone, Goodyear, Continental, and dozens of others. Private label tires can provide higher margins while remaining competitively priced. The system charges a 4% royalty and a $17,500 franchise fee. Its model depends on frequent transactions, repeat customers, and the ongoing need for tire and brake maintenance.
The estimated initial investment ranges from approximately $511,500 to $1,882,500. Costs vary with real estate, facility size, and market conditions. Converting an existing automotive service facility can reduce the investment when lifts, alignment equipment, and bay configurations are already available. A purpose built facility in a high traffic commercial corridor may require real estate, construction, specialized equipment, initial tire inventory, and working capital. The $17,500 franchise fee and 4% royalty are competitive within automotive services. Franchisees also need inventory covering hundreds of tire SKUs across sizes, brands, and performance categories. Equipment can include vehicle lifts, tire mounting and balancing machines, wheel alignment systems, brake lathes, diagnostic scanners, and specialty tools. New locations typically need 12 to 18 months to build the customer base and service history that support repeat business.
TBC Corporation provides training in automotive service and franchise management. Initial instruction combines classroom work with hands on experience at established training facilities and covers tire fitment, automotive diagnostics, inventory management, customer service, and Big O software for point of sale and shop management. The program serves automotive professionals learning franchise systems and business investors who are new to automotive service. Ongoing support includes field representatives, national advertising, customizable local marketing tools, and technology for appointments, customer relationship management, inventory reordering, and financial reporting. Centralized distribution supports product availability and inventory turns. Franchisees also receive access to vendor relationships and negotiated pricing for non tire products and services, shop supplies, equipment, and facility maintenance.
Big O Tires has historically focused on the western and central United States, with strong market penetration in Utah, Colorado, Arizona, Nevada, California, and Idaho. In established markets, brand recognition and customer awareness may help new locations build business. In areas with less Big O presence, franchisees may establish the brand where independent shops and a small number of national competitors dominate. The United States automotive aftermarket is a large and growing market. Vehicles on American roads now average more than 12 years old, increasing demand for tires and maintenance rather than new vehicles covered by manufacturer warranties. Advanced driver assistance systems, electronic components, and tire pressure monitoring systems also make professional service more necessary than do it yourself maintenance. Tires are typically replaced roughly every four to five years, creating recurring demand and making customer retention and geographic coverage important competitive factors.
A typical location operates Monday through Saturday, although hours vary by market. Opening work includes reviewing appointments, checking overnight customer orders, and preparing service bays. The customer operation combines tire retail, recommendations based on vehicle and driving needs, and scheduling for tire installation, alignments, brake work, and other maintenance. Staffing generally includes automotive technicians, service advisors, and a general manager or owner operator. Qualified technicians are in high demand, so compensation and a professional workplace matter for recruitment and retention. Standardized training, career advancement paths, and a recognized brand can support hiring compared with an unknown independent shop.
With more than six decades of operating history, support from Sumitomo Rubber Industries through TBC Corporation, and roots in a buying cooperative, Big O Tires holds a distinct position among automotive franchises. Competitors include Discount Tire, Firestone Complete Auto Care, Goodyear Auto Service, Tire Kingdom, NTB, Mavis Tire, and regional operators. Big O combines tire expertise, multiple automotive services, and local ownership with corporate supply chain and brand support. With approximately 460 units, the system has supplier relationships and brand recognition while retaining room for additional development. Continued consolidation, including independent shops closing or being acquired by franchise and corporate backed chains, creates opportunities for systems that offer brand, supply chain, and operating support.
Prospective franchisees may be drawn to Big O Tires because vehicle maintenance remains necessary through changing economic conditions. Tires, brakes, and alignments require attention whether the economy is expanding or contracting. Recurring tire purchases and increasingly complex vehicle maintenance support ongoing demand. The $17,500 franchise fee and 4% royalty are competitive compared with systems charging a higher share of gross revenue. TBC Corporation and Sumitomo Rubber Industries provide corporate backing, supply chain depth, financial resources, and industry relationships. For buyers reviewing automotive franchise options, Big O Tires offers a long operating history, established systems, supplier relationships, and services tied to recurring vehicle maintenance.
Loan Activity Score
67/100
SBA Default Rate
9.2%
Active Lenders
96
According to its Franchise Disclosure Document or public business records, Big O Tires has 461 locations, all owned by franchisees. Public SBA loan records show 96 lenders made 466 loans to franchisees of Big O Tires. PeerSense calculates Big O Tires's score as 67 out of 100, using public SBA loan performance and recent lending activity. Cost figures are based on the 2026 Franchise Disclosure Document.
Franchising since 1962 · 461 locations
$511,500 to $1.9M
$17,500
461
461 franchised
Proprietary PeerSense metric
StrongDistinct lenders in public SBA records for Big O Tires
466
Total SBA loans
$602K
Average loan size
Source: public SBA 7(a) and 504 loan records through December 31, 2025
Referral fee at closing
SBA Lending Activity for Big O Tires
Loan Activity Score Breakdown
Major Brand (100+ loans)
Are lenders increasingly or decreasingly funding this brand? Growing trends score highest.
Blended default rate (recent + all time) compared to NAICS sector peers.
Quality lenders actively backing this brand, with penalty for lender pullback.
FDD availability, Item 19 disclosure, and overall data completeness.
Geographic spread of SBA funded locations across states.
SBA Lending Performance
SBA Default Rate
9.2%
vs 10.8% peer avg
SBA Loans
466
Total Volume
$280.5M
Active Lenders
96
19 selective
States
21
vs. SBA Sector Average
SBA loan default rate vs. all franchises in the same NAICS sector, not limited to direct competitors
Key Highlights
Franchise Financing Resources
Data Insights
Key performance metrics for Big O Tires based on SBA lending data
SBA Default Rate
9.2%
1.6% below peer avg
SBA Loan Volume
466 loans
Across 96 lenders
Lender Diversity
96 lenders
Avg 4.9 loans per lender
Investment Tier
Premium investment
$511,500 to $1,882,500 total
Payment Estimator
Estimated Monthly Payment
$5,295
Principal & Interest only
Indicative only, as of October 1, 2026. Not a quote, commitment or offer of credit. Final pricing, leverage and terms are determined by the lender at underwriting, after full transaction materials are reviewed. PeerSense sources the file. The lender sets pricing. What these terms mean.
Locations
Big O Tires, unit breakdown
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Page Review
Reviewed by Edward L. Freeman, Founder and Managing Director, PeerSense
- PeerSense is a capital advisory firm that places commercial financing with direct capital sources; it does not lend, fund, or approve loans, and the capital source sets final terms.
- Edward L. Freeman founded PeerSense in January 2020.
- He is a Registered Franchise Consultant with Business Alliance, Inc., a credential issued in March 2022, and worked as a franchise consultant there from March 2022 to May 2023.
- His recorded experience includes a $22 million SBA construction loan, with about $16 million funded on the deal.
- In the 12 months through September 30, 2026, PeerSense tracked 912 publicly announced financings with a disclosed size of $361.32 billion. PeerSense Capital Data Report · Methodology page
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